2023年1月山西省高三适应性调研考试语文答案

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【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们可以从事美食旅游这一职业的原因。l6.E根据前文Are you a person with a passion for the food industry?可知，以问句引起话题，故E选项承接上句，谈论食品行业，引出下文a career in food tourism might be your calling。l7.F"根据前文The personal interests may differ一some are history while others prefer to shop,or relax by abeach.可知，个人兴趣有所不同，F选项承接前文，通过转折指出他们个人兴趣的共同点，与本段主旨句Everyone has to eat!意义一致。18.C As a food tour operator,you will join a network of food industry professionals...in agriculturalareas.可知，从事美食旅游要关注旅游业的情况。C选项可以概括本段主旨。l9.B根据前文Perfectly aim at the“new tourist'”of the future,.以及后文The new tourist is wealthy,youngtravelers.·to pay for them.可知，B选项承接前文，讲述从业要注意的方面。2o.D根据前文As standardized..,They will be actively sought out by passionate travelers.可知，D选项承接上文总结说明原因。

D.I0I nas Drougnt great mnnovation to our Iuture life.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章以“垂直农场”为例，介绍了在不久的将来，物联网将推动粮食种植方式的巨大创新与深刻变革。l2.C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句First,.small sensors in the soil or connected to plants tell a control systemexactly how much light,water,and nutrients are needed to grow the healthiest crops..可知，附着在植物上的传感器是通过把信息传递给控制系统来工作的。13.D推理判断题。根据第四段前三句Second,vertical farms will be connected to other networks andinformation systems...so they know which crops to grow in what quantities.可推断，物联网系统可以将供应和需求相匹配。l4.A推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句Yet,the numbers point to a bright future for the industry,especiallyas the world's population continues to grow.可知，a bright future是关键词，即作者对垂直农场充满了希望。15.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕“物联网驱动下的垂直农场”展开，各段详细讲述了它的未来应用，因此，这篇文章主要讲述了由物联网驱动的垂直农场是农业的未来。