[吕梁三模]吕梁市2023-2024学年度高三年级第三次模拟考试答案(英语)-全国大联考

[吕梁三模]吕梁市2023-2024学年度高三年级第三次模拟考试答案(英语)正在持续更新，本期全国大联考为大家整理了相关试题及答案，供大家查缺补漏，高效提升成绩。

本文从以下几个角度介绍。

CA new study by Park,the UCLA economist,shows that the relationship between heat andhuman behavior extends well beyond violence.Park's research involved students in New York City sitting for standardized subject-specifichigh school exams at the temperatures varying from 15C to almost 37C.Then,the researchteam looked at scores for almost 1 million students and about 4.5 million exams from 1999 to2011.The analysis of the scores confirmed that students who take the exam on an approximately32C day are 10 percent less likely to pass a given subject than if they had taken that exam on a24℃day.Park and colleagues also looked at how hot temperatures might affect students'performanceacross the country.This time,they zoomed in on the PSAT,a standardized exam administered tohigh schoolers in October that measures college readiness and provides a pathway to scholarships.They evaluated 21 million scores from nearly 10 million students who took the exam at least twicefrom 1998 to 2012.That way,the researchers could compare how students performed relative tothemselves.The team also related exam scores with daily temperature data from around 3,000weather stations across the country,as well as information about each student's access to airconditioning.They found students in schools without air conditioning scored lower than wouldhave been expected.That sort of performance decline doesn't just happen in academic settings;it extends to theworkforce too.Tewari,who led another team,observed workers from roughly one to nine years,depending on the industry.They discovered when temperatures climbed beyond 35C,averagedaily production in the weaving factory dropped by about 2 percent and in the garment sewingfactory by as much as 8 percent,compared with days under 30C.Based on Tewari's discovery,the Park's team scaled up to industries across America.Byobserving workers in different factories and analyzing national survey data,they found thatproductivity started dropping when average daily maximum temperatures rose above 20C.Theresearchers'calculations suggest that average annual output will decrease by 2.1 percent ifaverage daily temperatures warm by 1C over current conditions;annual gross domestic product,or the value of goods and services produced in a single year,would drop by 3 percent.8.What are the Park's research findings mainly based on?A.Data analysis.B.In-depth interviews.C.Case study.D.Literature review.9.What did Park's team do when focusing on the PSAT?A.They evaluated how hard students prepared for the PSAT.B.They provided a pathway for 10 million students to scholarships.C.They considered the factor of students'access to air conditioning.D.They compared the performances of students across the world.10.Why does the author mention Tewari's research?A.To conduct a comparative experiment.B.To give more theoretical foundation.C.To argue against the existing research.D.To further support the study findings.英语·第3页（共8页)

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